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Lanthanide impurities in wide bandgap semiconductors: a possible roadmap for spintronic devices

机译:宽带隙半导体中的镧系元素杂质:可能的路线图   用于自旋电子设备

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摘要

The electronic properties of lanthanide (from Eu to Tm) impurities inwurtzite gallium nitride and zinc oxide were investigated by first principlescalculations, using an all electron methodology plus a Hubbard potentialcorrection. The results indicated that the 4f-related energy levels remainoutside the bandgap in both materials, in good agreement with a recentphenomenological model, based on experimental data. Additionally, zinc oxidedoped with lanthanide impurities became an n-type material, showing a couplingbetween the 4f-related spin polarized states and the carriers. This couplingmay generate spin polarized currents, which could lead to applications inspintronic devices.
机译:采用全电子方法加Hubbard电位校正,通过第一性原理计算研究了纤锌矿型氮化镓和氧化锌中镧系元素(从Eu到Tm)的电子性质。结果表明,基于实验数据,两种材料中与4f相关的能级仍在带隙之外,与最近的现象学模型非常吻合。另外,掺杂有镧系元素杂质的氧化锌成为n型材料,显示出4f相关的自旋极化态与载流子之间的耦合。这种耦合可能会产生自旋极化电流,这可能会导致自旋电子器件的应用。

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